When using an automated external defibrillator (AED) on an infant (under the age of 1 year), it is important to follow a correct approach for pad placement to ensure the best outcome. Here are some guidelines for AED pad placement on infants:
Use pediatric-specific AED pads: Most AEDs come with adult-sized pads, but pediatric-specific pads are available for infants and young children. These pads are smaller in size and deliver a lower energy level suitable for infants.
Place one pad on the center of the infant's chest: Place one pad in the center of the infant's chest (between the nipple line) at the same level as the armpits. Make sure the pad is not placed over clothing or any other obstruction.
Place the other pad on the infant's back: Place the second pad on the infant's upper back, between the shoulder blades. This positioning helps ensure a uniform flow of electrical current through the heart.
Do not let the pads touch: Make sure the pads do not touch each other or overlap on the infant's body. This can cause a short circuit and prevent the AED from delivering the necessary shock.
Follow the AED prompts: After placing the pads correctly, follow the prompts given by the AED device. It will analyze the infant's heart rhythm and deliver a shock if needed.
Monitor the infant's response: After delivering the shock, continue to monitor the infant's response and follow any further instructions given by the AED.
It is important to practice AED pad placement on infants during training to ensure that you are prepared to respond quickly and appropriately in an emergency situation.
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